Nov 19, 2015 authorities in nigerias commercial capital lagos say the countrys first light rail project, which aims to ease the citys notorious traffic congestion, will be completed in december 2016. The project topic home for mba, msc, bsc, pgd, phd final year student. Traffic congestion and parking difficulties congestion is one of the most prevalent transport challenges in large urban agglomerations, usually above a threshold of about 1 million inhabitants. People buy cars everyday, and this to many is luxury but the end is still long hours in traffic. The paper examined traffic congestion problems and their causes at selected road intersections in ilorin, nigeria. Traffic congestion in nigeria, taking basorunakobo road in ibadan oyo. Pdf assessment and modeling of traffic congestion of owerri.
Get free research paper on statistical analysis of traffic congestion in oshodiapapa axiz of lagos project topics and materials in nigeria. For example, the fatal accident rate in lagos is 28 per 100,000 people. Annual reports 20 by tom tom have been expanded to include china, adding the worlds second largest economy to previously produced array of reports on the americas, europe, south africa and australianew zealand. This paper examines the impact of the use of odd and even numbered vehicles on alternate days in reducing congestion on the urban roads. An analysis is made of the traffic congestion mechanism in big cities on the basis of economic theories.
Traffic congestion in african cities, causes and consequences. Trends and advanced strategies for congestion mitigation provides a snapshot of congestion in the united states by summarizing recent trends in congestion, highlighting the role of travel time reliability in the effects of congestion, and describing efforts to reduce the growth of congestion. Traffic congestion and productivity any city that is economically dynamic and vibrant will rarely be free from traffic congestion. Traffic and transportation statistics main mean of transportation, average commute time, etc. Using trains, buses, and mini buses, there will be fewer cars on the roads and this means that traffic will be reduced, equating to less traffic congestion. Traffic congestion is one of the main problem many african city dwellers face daily. The problems of congestion in mobile networks in nigeria. An assessment of traffic congestion and its effect on. Assessment of traffic delay problems and characteristics. This is caused by increased motorisation, inadequate road network and related facilities, human, socioeconomic and physical factors.
It is pertinent to highlight the relevance of creek road in apapa. The result of the analysis indicates that the restraint technique worked only during the first few. By kayode olagunju, phd, mcilt assistant corps marshalhead policy, research and statistics department, federal road safety corps, nigeria a paper presented at the 2015 chartered institute of logistics and transport cilt africa. The cause, effect and possible solution to traffic congestion. Ogunbodede 2003 studied traffic congestion in akure nigeria using gis approach. To ensure your own safety and traffic flow, you had better grasp basic traffic rules and regulations in nigeria which will be presented in the post below.
Moweibafo section of the lagosibadan expressway was used as the casestudy. By the 21st century, drivers are three times more likely to be affected by congestion than in the latter part of the 20th century. A case study of obinzenekedeiheagwa road in imo state, southeastern, nigeria. Lagos is one of the biggest cities in the world not to have a metro system, so traffic congestion is a huge problem. It makes it difficult for motorists and commuters to reach their destinations on time, this has an impact on the countries economy some people get relieved from their duties due to unpunctuality, some are demoted, here are some of the main causes of traffic congestion on our roads and way to avoid them. In a sense the traffic in lagos parallels the weather in london. In lagos, the traffic jams can add four hours to your. Pdf traffic congestion in major cities of nigeria researchgate. A case study of apapa and ojo metropolis of lagos state, free geography project pdf, free geography projects pdf, free project topics, geography.
However, there is a general feeling that the traffic flow should be free to allow free movement of goods and service but reverse is the case own to the overcrowding of the road users vehicles on the road and this manifest through a. Tsaboin traffic talk is a lagos traffic app solutionplatform that road users can use to help each other beat traffic by informing them about the traffic conditions, thereby providing others with information with which they can use to make smarter decisions about routes to take. Road traffic administration and management in the third. Pdf the cause, effect and possible solution to traffic congestion. Feb 25, 2016 lagos is one of the biggest cities in the world not to have a metro system, so traffic congestion is a huge problem.
Lagos is one of the most congested cities in the world. This study investigates the causes, effects and remedies of traffic congestion which has become a common sight in most highways in nigeria. It draws on case studies of historical traffic projects in. This situation is usually worse in cities booming with economic activities. Selling is a feature of travelling, largely because sideselling and entrepreneurialism is so prevalent in nigeria, but also because people stuck in barely moving cars and buses are there for the killing. Traffic congestion occurs when a road capacity exceeds the volume of traffic it is expected to accommodate. Analysis of traffic congestion in lagos state part i.
Gometro app is also there to make the use of public transport easy, commuters can access their train live updates to check where their trains are. Here is the most exhaustive list we could come up with arranged in no particular order of importance. Ng is an academic website built in nigeria that is. Traffic congestion leads to many problems for the residents of lagos. Lagos state being the most populated state in nigeria according to the national population commission has been engulfed in traffic congestion this may be due to population explosion and urban migration which has increased the pressure on the available infrastructure. Some traffic engineers have attempted to apply the rules of fluid dynamics to traffic flow, likening it to the flow of a fluid in a pipe. Introduction traffic delay problems are manifesting in many of the major urban centres in nigeria. Road connectivity approach to eased traffic congestion on. Congestion has become an inevitable part of everyday life and that it is the city authorities that have to devise policies to help. Therefore, the study recommended that government should endeavour to effect policies that are capable of reducing traffic congestion on the roads in order to improve free flow of traffic that would significantly improve the productivity of workers in both the public. Shooting from airport road, agidingbi wempco road, awolowo road, abeokuta express road, ikeja, to okota isolo road. Road traffic congestion remains a global phenomenon that bedevils the cities of the.
Browse and read free research project topics and materials. Traffic congestion is as a result of so many factors all working together in chaotic harmony to ensure that the lagos streets remain congested. This list of the top 5 african cities with traffic congestion came about with a look at traffic index, which is a composite index of time consumed in traffic while commuting to work, estimation of time consumption dissatisfaction, carbon dioxide consumption estimation in traffic and overall inefficiencies in the traffic system. This book provides a political history of urban traffic congestion in the twentieth century, and explores how and why experts from a range of professional disciplines have attempted to solve what they have called the traffic problem. Free essays on traffic congestion in lagos state through. The impact of traffic gridlock on values of residential. Road traffic administration and management in the third world. The problem of traffic congestion has reached an alarming rate in nigeria especially in many cities. A study of lagos state in journal of environmental research and policies, volume 2, number 2, pp. Traffic congestion in many cities in nigeria was attributed to the causes of poor road network, poor urban spatial arrangement and poor driving habits as identified by bashiru 2008, remi.
The cause, effect and possible solution to traffic. Journal of engineering traffic congestion in major cities of nigeria. Traffic congestion in lagos, nigeria by michelle d on prezi. The study area lagos megacity is located on the southwestern coast of nigeria along the bight of.
Urban transport challenges the geography of transport systems. Its no secret that traffic congestion is one of the major problems facing the economic prosperity of lagos state. Assessment of traffic delay problems and characteristics at. Analysis of the cost of traffic congestion on workers. The characteristics of the intersections that predispose them to congestion problems and the spatial pattern of traffic congestion. Our primary objective is to assist and guide final year students with well researched and quality project topics, project works, research guides and project materials, at a very reduced and affordable price. Pdf assessment and modeling of traffic congestion of. Any traffic hindrance on it will definitely generate a lot of hiccups in the logistics business that is the core activity on this road. Using federal university of technology akure road as a case study gabriel fadairo architecture department federal university of technology, akure, nigeria. This is approved for students in accountancy business computer science economics engineering arts. Improving urban traffic flow by restraint of traffic. Abstract traffic congestion of gsm has always been a major problem and challenge in nigeria to the service provider and the subscribers.
Traffic rules and regulations in nigeria issued by frsc. Authorities in nigerias commercial capital lagos say the countrys first light rail project, which aims to ease the citys notorious traffic. Congestion simulations and realtime observations have shown that in heavy but free flowing traffic, jams can arise spontaneously, triggered by minor events butterfly effects, such as an abrupt steering maneuver by a single motorist. The importance, how to, effect causes relationship, comparison, history, role, solutions are discussed. Land use, road intersections, traffic congestion, t raffic delay, t volume. The continuing improvement in international traffic congestion data makes comparisons between different cities globally far easier. This work deals greatly with the traffic control congestion and management in mobile wireless communications with the aim of guaranteeing customers satisfaction so as to provide very.
This traffic gridlock has however been established in virtually every capital city in nigeria 6. Traffic congestion causes chaos on the road and it is timeconsuming. A nigerian newspaper and online version of the vanguard, a daily publication in nigeria covering nigeria news, niger delta, general national news, politics, business, energy, sports, entertainment. Traffic congestion in nigeria, taking basorunakobo road in ibadan oyo state as a. Akintunde akinleyereuters lastma was created in 2000 to meet that. The general long traffic congestion in the areas like agege, oshodi, abuleegba, ikeja and some areas in isolo is due to the ongoing road construction activities.
Other factors enumerated in the literature as the factor responsible for traffic congestion in lagos megacity and in nigerian cities in general are. Thus, traffic cannot flow efficiently and the overall result is the clogging of the lagos metropolitan roads. Dec 31, 2016 lagos state being the most populated state in nigeria according to the national population commission has been engulfed in traffic congestion this may be due to population explosion and urban migration which has increased the pressure on the available infrastructure. Unfortunately, the problem is a complex one and cannot be fixed simply by just widening the existing roads.
Effects of lagos road traffic congestion on business and. The problem of traffic congestion at road intersections in ilorin nigeria has been examined by aderamo and atomode 2011. To investigate and proffer possible remedies to the traffic congestion problems in futa oja oba road, akure. Pdf traffic congestion on highways in nigeria causes, effects. They are indeed becoming a menace to free flow of traffic in these. Furthermore, the numerous potholes which litter the roads make free flow of traffic a mirage, and congestion had become a routine, unavoidable way of life. Mar 02, 2018 effects of lagos road traffic congestion on business and people frequent lagos roads traffic congestion has posed one of the big questions to many residents, visitors and tourists. Traffic congestion at road intersections in ilorin, nigeria. Statistical analysis of traffic congestion in oshodiapapa. The result of the analysis indicates that the restraint technique worked only during the first few months of its introduction. In order to estimate costs of congestion, first a definition of congestion is presented. Traffic restraint techniques, widely used to combat traffic congestion in the developed countries, have been tried in lagos, nigeria. Can carpooling help ease the traffic congestion in lagos.
Sep 21, 2015 the congestion turns the road into a marketplace. Pdf this paper investigates traffic congestion which has become a common sight in most urban. Signs 4 road traffic signs 5 road traffic signs 6 road traffic signs 7 road traffic signs 8 road traffic signs 9 speed limits traffic congestion traffic light 1 truck 1 uk road 1 uk road 2 uk road 3 uk road 4 usa road 1. Road traffic congestion in nigeria can it be dealt with aensi. Nov 20, 2008 furthermore, the numerous potholes which litter the roads make free flow of traffic a mirage, and congestion had become a routine, unavoidable way of life. Landdevelopers pursuing immense profit results in urban congestion, which involves the. To make any trip within the metropolis, one needs to factor a couple of hours into the projected duration to cater for the nuisance of traffic jams. Pdf traffic congestion on highways in nigeria causes. Road intersections which forms major component of urban roads are. Commuters spend at least three hours in traffic each day. Top 5 african cities with the worst traffic congestion. Effects of lagos road traffic congestion on business and people frequent lagos roads traffic congestion has posed one of the big questions to many residents, visitors and tourists. Nigerias plan to ease citys notorious traffic congestion.
Performance analysis of traffic control congestion management. Commuters in lagos experience the effects of traffic congestion on a daily basis. In lagos, the traffic jams can add four hours to your commute. Paper open access the impact of traffic gridlock on. Ng is an academic website built in nigeria that is registered with the corporate affairs commission cac.
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